Part H: Quantifying Chaos
Exercises
These exercises build on the 1D map, 2D map, and 3D ODE
simulation tools you made last week. Those tools let you look
at trajectories and bifurcation diagrams for these classes
of dynamical system.
The goal here is to augment these
simulation and visualization tools with a set of analysis
methods that measure the degrees of stability and instability
in these same dynamical systems. The resulting programs illustrate
the basic skeleton of any dynamical system exploration tool:
they will consist of a simulation engine, a visualization
subsystem, and a set of quantitative analysis tools.
More sophisticated tools merely elaborate on this architecture,
adding ease-of-use, flexibility, and individual features.
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LCE for Logistic map: Modify the LCE program for the Tent
map to calculate the LCE, as a function of parameter, for
the Logistic map.
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Integration: In the 1D map tool you created last week, that
simulated a range of 1D maps, add a module that will plot the
LCE as a function of parameter. That is, generalize the
1D map LCE program here to work on any map and then
integrate this into the 1D Map tool.
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LCEs, fractal dimension, and contraction rate for the Lozi map:
Modify the LCE program for the Henon map to calculate the LCEs,
fractal dimension, and contraction rate for the Lozi map.
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Integrate the 2D map LCEs program into your
2D map tool from last week.
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The LCEs are averages, how do they converge?
Add to the LCE program for the Lorenz ODEs a plot of
the time series of the local stretching and shrinking
factors. That is, plot log(d) for each of the
three Lyapunov exponents. The graphical output of
the program will have both a sample of the trajectory, which is
already part of the program, and then another plot with
three time series. How fast do the LCEs converge? Does the
convergence to a stable average appear to be the same for
the different LCEs?
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LCEs and dissipation for the Rossler ODEs: Modify the LCE
program for the Lorenz ODEs to calculate the LCEs for the Rossler
system.
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Integrate the 3D ODE LCE program into your
3D ODE tool from last week.
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